Coping with Canine Cognitive Decline: Supporting Your Aging Dog’s Mind

cognitive decline in dogs

As our beloved canine companions age, just like humans, they can experience a decline in cognitive function. What was once dismissed as “just old age” is now increasingly recognized as Canine Cognitive Dysfunction (CCD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder akin to Alzheimer’s disease in humans. Understanding CCD and implementing supportive strategies can significantly enhance your aging dog’s quality of life, allowing you both to cherish their golden years. (more…)

Dog Gut Health: Probiotics & Omega-3s Boost Wellness

Dog Gut Health

In 2025, dog owners are rethinking pet care, and gut health is at the heart of the conversation. With TikTok videos on “dog probiotics” amassing hundreds of millions of views and pet supplement sales booming, the focus has shifted from reactive treatments to proactive wellness. Today’s pet parents are asking the same question: Is my dog’s gut the secret to better health? (more…)

Top 10 Superfoods to Add to Your Labrador Retriever Diet

labrador retriever diet

Labrador Retrievers are beloved for their loyalty, energy, and gentle temperament. However, they’re also prone to obesity, joint issues, and skin conditions, making their nutrition all the more important. While high-quality commercial dog food provides a baseline, adding natural superfoods to your Labrador Retriever’s diet can enhance their overall health, support their immune system, and contribute to a shinier coat, stronger joints, and improved digestion. (more…)

Help! My Dog’s Got a Morning Grass Smoothie Habit

Dear Kev

“I have a two-year-old Golden Retriever with a delicate morning routine that includes grass nibbling, a touch of vomiting (on an empty stomach), and the occasional breakfast boycott. So yeah, my dog eats grass. The vet suspects excess stomach acid and prescribed Prilosec…but I’ve read dogs need stomach acid to digest food properly, and suppressing it long term might not be the best idea. Is there a gentler, more holistic fix? Or do I just need to accept that my dog’s trying to become a lawn care technician?” – Jenni, Little Rock, Arkansas

Hi Jenni

Ah yes. The infamous “empty tummy barfies,” followed by a gourmet grass garnish. Classic canine.

dog eats grassWhat you’re describing is actually pretty common, especially in younger, active dogs. When pups go too long without food, their stomachs can overproduce acid, which leads to nausea, grass cravings (which act as nature’s Tums), and sometimes a foamy yellow throw-up encore. Not exactly the breakfast-of-champions routine we hope for.

Now, your vet wasn’t wrong to try Prilosec. It’s a standard first-line approach to curb acid production. But your gut (pun fully intended) is spot on too. Dogs do need stomach acid to break down food and absorb nutrients. Too much suppression over time? Not ideal. We’re aiming for balance, not an acid-free environment fit for a goldfish.

Here are a few gentler steps to try before going full pharmacy:

  1. Late-night snack: Add a small protein-rich bedtime treat. Boiled chicken, a spoonful of cottage cheese, or even a dab of plain pumpkin on a cracker. It keeps her tummy busy overnight so it’s not brewing acid like a mad scientist at dawn.
  2. Split her meals: Feeding two smaller meals (morning and evening) is great, but some acid-sensitive dogs do better with three. Try adding a mid-day or pre-bedtime mini-meal.
  3. Slippery elm or marshmallow root: These natural herbs can help coat and soothe the digestive tract. They’re like a botanical hug for your pup’s belly. But always check with a holistic vet or pup dietician before adding supplements.
  4. Keep a log: Track when the grass-chomping and vomiting happen, before walks, on an empty stomach, after stress? Patterns = clues.

If these tweaks help, great. You may not need acid blockers long term. But if symptoms persist or worsen, your vet might want to rule out things like bile reflux, gastritis, or even food sensitivities (yes, dogs can be gluten-free hipsters too).

So Your Dog Eats Grass With Her Coffee…

Most importantly, don’t beat yourself up for asking questions or wanting a more natural approach. You’re being a brilliant advocate for your golden girl. She’s lucky to have you… and the lawn? Well, it might need to file for emotional compensation.

Give that golden a belly rub from me.

Ask Kev

Petworks Co-Founder Kevin Kinyon is a life-long animal lover who works tirelessly to improve the lives of pets and their parents. Human and animal qualities he values most are integrity, humor, and empathy.

How Can I Make Sure My Homemade Dog Food Is Nutritionally Balanced?

Homemade Dog Food

Ensuring your homemade dog food is nutritionally balanced requires careful attention to ingredient ratios, supplementation, and professional guidance. Below is a comprehensive guide to creating complete meals tailored to your dog’s needs.

Homemade Dog FoodEssential Nutritional Components

A balanced homemade diet must include these core elements:

  • Protein (18-25% of diet):
    Essential for muscle maintenance and amino acids. Use lean meats like chicken, turkey, beef, or fish. Organ meats (e.g., liver) provide copper, zinc, and iron.

  • Fats (5.5% minimum):
    Critical for skin/coat health and energy. Include fish oil, olive oil, or hempseed for omega fatty acids.

  • Carbohydrates (up to 50%):
    Energy sources like brown rice, sweet potatoes, or oats.

  • Fiber & Micronutrients:
    From vegetables (carrots, spinach, broccoli) and fruits.

  • Calcium & Supplements:
    Non-negotiable additives like crushed eggshells, calcium citrate, or kelp powder for bone health and iodine.

Formulating Balanced Recipes

Sample Framework (Adjust for Weight)

Nutrient 30 lb Dog 60 lb Dog
Protein 4.5 oz cooked meat 8 oz cooked meat
Carbs 2 cups cooked rice 3.5 cups cooked rice
Vegetables 1.5 tbsp 3 tbsp
Fats 2-3 tsp oil 3-5 tsp oil
Calcium 500 mg supplement 1000 mg supplement

Vet Approved Recipe for a 20lb Dog:

– **Protein**: ¼ lb skinless chicken (cooked) – **Carbs**: 1 cup cooked brown rice – **Veggies**: 1 cup peas/carrots – **Fats**: 1 tbsp olive oil – **Supplements**: ¼ tsp potassium chloride + 500mg calcium citrate

Double/halve portions for larger/smaller dogs

Homemade Dog Food

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Critical Best Practices

  1. Consult Professionals:
    Work with a veterinarian or board-certified veterinary nutritionist to tailor recipes to your dog’s age, breed, and health (e.g., puppies need precise calcium ratios).

  2. Use Trusted Supplements:
    Add dog-specific multivitamins (e.g., Balance IT) to prevent deficiencies.

  3. Transition Gradually:
    Mix homemade food with your dog’s current diet over 7 days to avoid digestive upset.

  4. Monitor Health Metrics:
    Track weight, coat quality, and energy levels. Adjust portions if weight fluctuates.

Homemade Dog Food“If you’ve chosen to prepare homemade meals for your dog, you’re already demonstrating incredible dedication to their well-being. This path offers fantastic benefits, allowing you complete control over ingredients and the ability to tailor meals to your dog’s unique needs, whether they have sensitivities or are a picky eater. However, the critical element here is achieving a truly balanced and nutritionally rich blend. It’s not simply about throwing together some chicken and rice. Dogs have very specific dietary requirements for proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals that differ significantly from our own. To ensure your furry friend thrives, I strongly recommend consulting with a veterinary nutritionist. They can help you craft recipes that provide all essential nutrients, preventing deficiencies or excesses that could lead to health issues down the line. A properly formulated homemade diet can lead to improved digestion, a shinier coat, and increased vitality, truly optimizing your dog’s health.” – Kevin Kinyon, Co-Founder, Petworks. 

Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • ❌ Skipping Supplements: Homemade diets often lack calcium, iodine, or vitamin D without additives.

  • ❌ Using Unvetted Recipes: 90% of online recipes lack AAFCO compliance. Stick to vet-endorsed formulas.

  • ❌ Ignoring Life Stage Needs: Puppies, seniors, and pregnant dogs require specialized nutrition.

Storage & Safety

  • Refrigerate portions for ≤4 days or freeze for 1-2 months.

  • Reheat to room temperature before serving.

While homemade meals offer ingredient control, commercial fresh-food services (e.g., The Farmer’s Dog) provide balanced nutrition with veterinary oversight if cooking proves challenging. Always prioritize professional guidance to ensure dietary adequacy.

About Petworks

Dr Marty Goldstein Nature's Blend - Petworks NutritionIn 2021, Dr. Marty Goldstein DVM joined the pet care platform Petworks as an advisor in its Animal Nutrition care division. Dr Marty Nature’s Blend is on a mission to help your pets live their healthiest lives possible. Dr. Marty’s pet nutrition expertise and guidance has helped Petworks evolve and become the preeminent animal and pet nutrition consultation service for pet parents in North America.

Bill Bishop Blue Buffalo Pet NutritionIn 2022, Blue Buffalo Founder Bill Bishop Jr. joined Petworks as Senior Advisor in our Animal Nutrition Care Division. Bill brings his extensive expertise in pet food innovation and business leadership. His guidance helps Petworks enhance our pet nutrition service offerings, helping to ensure that pet parents throughout the world receive trusted, science-backed nutritional support for their dogs, cats, and animals.

About The Author

Petworks Co-Founder Kevin Kinyon is a life-long animal lover who works tirelessly to improve the lives of pets and their parents. Human and animal qualities he values most are integrity, humor, and empathy.